Page 16 - SAMENA Trends - March-April 2025
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REGIONAL & MEMBERS UPDATES  SAMENA TRENDS

        AT&T Breaks Speed Barriers on Long-Distance Fiber Network


        AT&T  has  achieved  a  significant  technology  milestone   and use streaming services.” The trial took place over a 296-km
        demonstrating its nationwide software-centric network is ready for   route spanning Newark, New Jersey to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
        massive bandwidth demands driven by AI, user generated content,   on AT&T’s existing long-haul fiber network. The single-carrier 1.6
        augmented and virtual reality, cloud computing, streaming video   Tb/s wavelength was transported alongside existing live customer
        and  more.  Recently,  AT&T  successfully  completed  testing  a  1.6   traffic  on  100Gb/s  and  400Gb/s  wavelengths.  Open-sourced
        terabit-per-second single-carrier wavelength across 296 kilometers   white box switches acted as network equipment during the trial.
        of its commercial long-distance network — four times the speed of   The  white  boxes  are  designed using  the  Broadcom  Jericho3
        current 400Gb/s wavelengths. The 1.6Tb/s wavelength carried two   packet processor chip and can provide up to 18 x 800G network
        IEEE standards-based  800  Gigabit  Ethernet1  end-to-end  circuits,   interface ports all within a 2RU platform. The DriveNets Network
        an  industry  first.  It  is  a  full,  uninterrupted  data  path  utilizing  a   Cloud software-based  solution is  hardware-agnostic  and  runs
        single light frequency across the entire fiber length between two   open APIs on the white boxes to perform data and control plane
        points. This trial demonstrates AT&T’s intent to lead the industry   functions, including routing at 800G. The use of white boxes and
        in providing next-generation speeds – enabling our customers to   the disaggregation of the hardware and software control costs and
        fully leverage AI and helping them transform how they do business.   facilitate faster innovation. The two 800GbE signals from the white
        “Traffic on AT&T’s network continues to increase as consumers are   box were multiplexed to 1.6 Tb/s in Ciena’s WaveLogic 6 Extreme
        using more connected devices,” said Mike Satterlee, vice president,   coherent  optical  transponder,  which  is  the  first  coherent  optical
        Network Infrastructure and Services, AT&T. “We anticipate network   solution to use a 200Gbaud design and 3nm coherent DSP ASIC
        traffic growth to double by 2028 and the technologies demonstrated   and to reach speeds up to 1.6 Tb/s on a single carrier. The WL6e
        in this trial will play a key role in AT&T’s continued efforts to keep   technology reduces the space and power per transmitted bit by
        up with increasing customer demand to send data, watch videos,   50% compared to current 800G transponders. This trial is the first
                                                               to demonstrate WL6e at 1.6Tb/s with standards compliant 800GbE
                                                               clients. In the Newark and Philadelphia offices, 800G DR8 pluggable
                                                               transceivers from Coherent were installed in the white box router
                                                               and  WL6e  transponder  to  create  the  cross-office  connectivity
                                                               between the packet and optical technologies. And 800GbE client
                                                               signals,  provided by Keysight’s  AresOne-M  800GE  testset,  fed
                                                               the  white  box  through  additional  pairs  of  800G  DR8  pluggable
                                                               client  optics,  allowing  verification  of  end-to-end  performance
                                                               of the  two 800GbE services  from Newark  to  Philadelphia.  “This
                                                               groundbreaking achievement with AT&T adds to a growing list of
                                                               Ciena industry-firsts that push the boundaries of optical network
                                                               speed  and  capacity,” said  Dino DiPerna, senior  vice president,
                                                               Global  Research  and  Development,  Ciena.  “Ciena’s  WaveLogic  6
                                                               coherent  optics  will  support  AT&T’s  next  gen  converged  optical
                                                               network and efforts to build a cloud-based and AI-ready network
                                                               with greater scale, flexibility and efficiency.”





                                             China Mobile Targets 2.8M 5G Sites Despite
                                             Capex Cut



        China Mobile laid out plans to add 340,000 5G base stations in 2025   chair Yang Jie noted “amid a complex and stressful external envi-
        despite intending to trim overall capex for the full year, with spend-  ronment marked by various challenges”, the company united as a
        ing on the generation of infrastructure to decline 15.6 per cent year-  team to record a favourable operating performance. Net profit in
        on-year. With the additional sites, its 5G base station count will hit   2024 rose 5 per cent to CNY138.4 billion, with operating revenue
        2.8 million by the end of the year. In its annual results statement,   up 3.1 per cent to CNY1 trillion. Service revenue increased 3 per
        the operator forecast capex for 2025 would drop 7.8 per cent. This   cent to CNY889.5 billion, while product sales improved 3.8 per cent
        follows a 7.6 per cent drop in 2024 to CNY164 billion ($22 billion),   to CNY151.3 billion. China Mobile now breaks down revenue into
        lower than its original CNY173 billion forecast. The operator’s total   four categories: mobile, home broadband and smart home, enter-
        mobile user base topped 1 billion at end-2024, up from 991 mil-  prise and new businesses. Mobile revenue dipped 1.3 per cent to
        lion a year earlier. Its number of 5G network customers grew 18.7   CNY483.7 billion; broadband grew 8.5 per cent to CNY106.8 billion;
        per cent to 552 million. ARPU slipped 1.6 per cent to CNY49.30,   enterprise was up 8.8 per cent to CNY209.1 billion; and new market
        average monthly data usage was steady at 15.9GB. China Mobile   8.7 per cent to CNY53.6 billion.
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