Page 67 - SAMENA Trends - June-July 2025
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        Saudi Arabia Leads Global Cybersecurity Rankings


                                                               Saudi Arabia has retained its position as the highest-ranked country
                                                               in global cybersecurity, according to the latest International Institute
                                                               for  Management  Development  (IMD)  World  Competitiveness
                                                               Yearbook. Officials attribute this continued success to the strong
                                                               support from the nation’s leadership, including King Salman and
                                                               Crown Prince  Mohammed bin  Salman.  The  country’s  national
                                                               digital transformation strategy has been pivotal in positioning Saudi
                                                               Arabia  at  the  forefront  of international  cybersecurity standards.
                                                               Officials emphasized that the Kingdom’s achievements arise from
                                                               a  comprehensive  and  long-term  approach balancing  national
                                                               security priorities with economic and technological development
                                                               goals. Further affirming its status, Saudi Arabia was designated a
                                                               Tier 1 “role-modeling” nation in the Global Cybersecurity Index 2024,
                                                               published by the United Nations’ International Telecommunication
                                                               Union (ITU). This recognition highlights the Kingdom’s leadership
                                                               and  international  standing  in  the  cybersecurity domain. At  the
                                                               core of Saudi Arabia’s  cybersecurity  framework  is  the  National
                                                               Cybersecurity  Authority  (NCA),  the  primary  agency  responsible
                                                               for overseeing  national  cybersecurity efforts,  and  the  Saudi
                                                               Information  Technology Company, which acts  as  its  strategic
                                                               and technical partner. Together, these institutions have bolstered
                                                               national  cyber defenses,  promoted localization  of critical
                                                               technologies, and fostered expanded domestic and international
                                                               collaboration. The NCA serves as the national reference point for
                                                               all  cybersecurity-related  matters,  tasked  with  enhancing  digital
                                                               resilience  by  protecting  critical  infrastructure,  vital  sectors, and
                                                               government services. It also establishes policies, frameworks, and
                                                               standards, while encouraging innovation, investment, and growth
                                                               within the Kingdom’s cybersecurity industry. These initiatives are
                                                               part of Saudi Arabia’s broader vision to create a secure, trusted
                                                               digital environment that fuels economic growth and strengthens
                                                               global cooperation




        Oman’s Telecom Sector Booms Amid Ambitious Digital Transformation Goals


        Oman’s telecom sector expanded by 15.2 percent by May 2025,   overall  performance  as  of November 2024,  up from 53  percent
        driven by surging mobile subscriptions reaching 8.13 million and   the previous year, digitizing thousands of public services. Four key
        a  remarkable  118.7  percent  increase  in  Internet  of Things  (IoT)   agencies, including the Telecommunications Regulatory Authority,
        connections to 1.55 million, according to the National Center for   have reached advanced digital excellence. Telecom subscription
        Statistics  and  Information.  This  growth underscores  the  rising   data  shows postpaid  mobile connections  increased  5.6  percent
        demand for smart connectivity in sectors like logistics, utilities, and   to 1.23 million, prepaid rose 3.1 percent to over 5.33 million, and
        manufacturing. Central to Oman’s Vision 2040, the country’s digital   mobile broadband subscriptions hit 5.41 million. Fixed broadband
        infrastructure  development  focuses  on  innovation,  economic   subscriptions grew 2.6 percent to 588,015, with fiber optic services
        diversification,  and  enhancing  public  services.  Fiber  optic  and   up 11.4 percent to 339,279 and fixed 5G connections increasing by
        fixed 5G subscriptions have grown steadily, marking a shift toward   2.1 percent to 215,850. However, legacy technologies like fixed 4G
        advanced high-speed connectivity. Mordor Intelligence attributes   and satellite Internet saw declines. Major infrastructure projects
        this  momentum  to  significant  public  investments,  including  a   such as the unified e-government portal and the National Digital
        $441.5  million  digital  transformation initiative  launched  in  2022   Integration  Platform—which  has processed  over 1.4  billion  data
        aimed  at  modernizing  public  services  and  delivering  seamless   transactions—are  accelerating  Oman’s  smart  services.  Digital
        smart government  offerings.  The  Digital  Economy  Program   government transactions surged to nearly 27 million in 2024, with
        projects  the  digital  sector’s  GDP  contribution  to  rise  from 3   the government targeting 80 percent of essential services to be
        percent in 2025 to 10 percent by 2040. Oman’s Government Digital   fully online by 2025.
        Transformation Program,  Tahawul, has  achieved  73  percent

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