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REGIONAL & MEMBERS UPDATES  SAMENA TRENDS

        Bangladesh Hosts First BEAR Summit, Semiconductor Symposium to Boost

        Deep-Tech Ambitions


        Bangladesh has taken a major leap toward establishing itself as a   tion Acceleration and Transformation (HEAT) Project and ICSETEP
        hub for deep-tech innovation by hosting its inaugural Biotech, Elec-  initiative, aimed at reforming tertiary education and enhancing
        tronics, AI, and Robotics (BEAR) Summit alongside the Bangladesh   CSE/IT capabilities to meet 4IR demands," he said. Leading insti-
        National  Semiconductor Symposium  2025.  The  two-day  event,   tutions involved in ICSETEP include the University of Dhaka, BUET,
        held at the National Science and Technology Complex in Agarga-  and Jashore University of Science and Technology (JUST). BUET
        on, Dhaka, is jointly organised by the ICT Division and the Bangla-  Vice-Chancellor  Dr ABM Badruzzaman  and  ICT Secretary Shish
        desh Computer Council (BCC) under the EDGE Project. Chief Ad-  Haider Chowdhury also addressed the inaugural session. During
        viser's Special Assistant Faiz Ahmad Taiyeb inaugurated the event.   a panel discussion, Tanveer Ali, chairman of Constellation Asset
        Speaking at the programme, Taiyeb said, "We are building a Digital   Management, told The Business Standard, "The BEAR Summit is
        Public Infrastructure and formulating a National AI Policy. We're   a unique platform to explore both challenges and opportunities in
        also developing a natural intelligence-based AI model in Bangla.   AI. "Young entrepreneurs can leverage today's accessible technol-
        Our goal is to empower the youth and support entrepreneurs en-  ogies to build startups and SMEs – particularly in fields like digital
        tering the semiconductor industry." The summit brought together   content creation and marketing – without needing massive capital.
        stakeholders from academia, industry, and the global tech commu-  This is a game-changer for youth-led innovation." The day-long con-
        nity, reflecting Bangladesh's aspirations to transform into a knowl-  ference featured several technical sessions and panel discussions.
        edge-based  economy driven  by  frontier  technologies.  Professor   Companies such as Neural Semiconductor Limited, Ulkasemi, and
        Md Saidur Rahman, member of the University Grants Commission   THiNK Global Limited showcased their innovations at the event.
        (UGC), highlighted the importance of higher education in enabling   The event will continue till today, with expert sessions, workshops,
        this transition. "Two key projects are underway, the Higher Educa-  and exhibitions showcasing cutting-edge research, innovation, and
                                                               business models. According to organisers, over 2,500 participants
                                                               attended, with 60% being students and 40% professionals. Around
                                                               30% joined virtually from abroad. Representatives from 30 univer-
                                                               sities  and all  local semiconductor  companies participated,  and
                                                               more than 300 posters and demos were submitted. Recently, the
                                                               government's 13-member Semiconductor Taskforce, formed on 1
                                                               January, has submitted a formal report to the chief adviser, out-
                                                               lining a strategic roadmap prioritising skills development, a busi-
                                                               ness-friendly environment, and policy support, alongside stronger
                                                               global  partnerships. The roadmap proposes  short, medium, and
                                                               long-term measures to support the sector. It identifies three main
                                                               areas of the semiconductor value chain – chip design, manufactur-
                                                               ing, and testing and packaging. While Bangladesh has near-term
                                                               potential  to enter  chip design  and  testing/packaging,  full-scale
                                                               chip  manufacturing would require  substantial  investment  and  a
                                                               highly skilled workforce and is therefore recommended as a long-
                                                               term goal.



        Pakistan’s Telecom Sector Sees 38% Surge in Data Usage


        According  to  the  Pakistan  Telecommunication  Authority  (PTA),   23. Teledensity remained stable around 81%, indicating a mature
        data usage in Pakistan’s telecom sector rose by 37.84% over three   market  with  limited  subscriber growth potential.  Infrastructure
        years, climbing from 20,235 petabytes (PB) in 2022-23 to 27,897   development  continued  with  cell  sites  increasing  by 8.03%  over
        PB  in  2024-25.  Year-on-year  growth  was  10.96%  compared  to   three years to 57,888 in 2024-25, supporting rising demand in urban
        25,141 PB recorded in 2023-24. This sharp increase is driven by   and  rural  areas.  Despite  these  gains,  telecom  sector revenues
        higher  consumption  on streaming  platforms, online  education,   declined 15.91% year-on-year to Rs. 803 billion in 2024-25 from Rs.
        e-commerce, and mobile apps. Broadband subscribers expanded   955 billion in 2023-24, and dipped slightly by 1.71% compared to
        from 127.6 million in 2022-23 to 150 million in 2024-25, marking   Rs. 817 billion in 2022-23. Contributions to the national exchequer
        a 17.55% rise over three years and an 8.47% increase from 138.3   rose to Rs.  271 billion  in  2024-25,  recovering from  Rs.  195.1
        million  in  2023-24.  Broadband  penetration  grew from 53.6%  to   billion in 2023-24 but still below Rs. 341 billion in 2022-23.Overall,
        60.8%,  showing  significant  progress  in  internet  accessibility   Pakistan’s telecom sector continues to show robust user growth
        nationwide.  Total  telecom subscribers reached 200  million  in   and network expansion despite revenue fluctuations.
        2024-25, growing modestly by 3.36% from 193.5 million in 2022-
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